Packaging industry should pay attention to new resources
packaging industry should pay attention to new resources. Recently, the analysis report of China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association believes that since 2006, China's chemical industry has maintained a good state in terms of production and marketing, price, import and export, etc. Economic benefits continue to improve, and the profits of the whole industry in the first half of the year accounted for 28% of all industrial profits
according to statistics, the total profit of China's petroleum and chemical industry in the first half of the year was 219.9 billion yuan, an increase of 28.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate fell by 9.1 percentage points. Experts pointed out that we should be alert to the phenomenon of rapid growth of fixed asset investment and overcapacity in the chemical industry. Guide the chemical industry to develop in the direction of refinement and efficiency
fixed asset investment grew too fast
during the Tenth Five Year Plan period. The efficiency of the entire chemical industry has been improved, and there has been a surge of capacity expansion in the whole industry. Among the 65 chemical products (categories) mainly tracked by the China Petroleum and chemical association, the first half of the figures show that the annual output of impact height increased by 61 compared with the same period last year, accounting for 95.4%, of which 48 increased by more than 10%. Natural gas, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, basic chemical raw materials, synthetic resins and other products are growing rapidly. However, the product schemes of jc/t 466 (9) (2) (96) of the bricklaying inspection rules are basically the same, which may lead to the risk of overcapacity
according to statistics, in 2005, the fixed asset investment in the national petrochemical industry increased by 34.9%. Recently, Yang Weicai, vice president of China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association, said at the "2006 China Petroleum and chemical industry economic high level forum" held in Taiyuan that in the first half of this year, fixed asset investment in the petroleum and chemical industry increased by 36.3% year-on-year. It is 6 percentage points higher than the national average, showing a trend of further acceleration. Yang Weicai pointed out that the investment in rubber products industry, pesticide manufacturing industry, fertilizer manufacturing industry and synthetic fiber manufacturing industry with basically balanced product supply and demand increased rapidly, reaching 66.5%, 48.1%, 45.9% and 171.1% respectively
imbalance in the development of high energy consuming products
in recent years, with the sustained and rapid growth of the domestic economy and the warming of the chemical product market, the investment in some high energy consuming products has increased significantly, especially in the central and western regions where coal, salt and other resources are concentrated, the production capacity of soda ash, caustic soda, calcium carbide, polyvinyl chloride and other products has increased too fast
at present, the energy used as raw materials in the chemical industry accounts for about 40% of the total energy consumption, of which the energy cost of the chemical fertilizer industry accounts for 60% - 70% of the total cost, the energy cost of caustic soda and yellow phosphorus accounts for more than 60%, and the energy cost of calcium carbide accounts for more than 75%. These are typical high-energy consumption products, and their rapid development will aggravate the contradiction of insufficient energy supply in China. At present, China's two alkali, calcium carbide, pesticides, urea, coatings, dyes and other products have shown signs of excess, and the pressure on resources and environment has increased
2005. The external dependence of synthetic resin in China is 44.1%, and that of natural rubber is 73.7%. At present, the price of crude oil has exceeded $78/barrel, the price of natural rubber has approached 30000 yuan/T, and the prices of many synthetic resins and synthetic rubber have reached record highs. The production cost of the whole industry has risen sharply, and the operating pressure has increased
petrochemical industry is an industry with high energy consumption and high pollution, and it is one of the important sources of industrial pollution emissions in the country. According to statistics, in 2005, the whole industry discharged more than 3 billion tons of industrial waste water, 1.4 trillion m3 of industrial waste gas, and produced more than 84 million tons of industrial solid waste, accounting for 16%, 7% and 5% of the total national industrial "three wastes" emissions, ranking first, fourth and fifth in the country. However, projects with high energy consumption and high pollution, such as synthetic ammonia, caustic soda, soda ash, calcium carbide, pesticides, dyes and chromium salts, are still being blindly expanded in many areas, resulting in the continuous deterioration of resources and environment
difficulties in product export
compared with other chemical product testing machines such as tensile test, impact test and change test, the performance of chemical product testing machines exported from China is less than that of electronic universal testing machines. They are traditional products with low added value and mainly rely on low prices to win. After joining the WTO, these products are exported at low prices, which is easy to cause trade friction and lead to anti-dumping
in addition, the high oil price makes the cost of downstream industries rise too fast, and the price cannot be transmitted smoothly, which is detrimental to upstream development. Industry insiders predict that in the second half of this year, the output of petroleum and chemical products will continue to maintain rapid growth, but the downstream demand cannot increase synchronously, and the product sales may decline compared with 2005. As the costs and prices of energy, raw materials, transportation and other items have increased. The cost of the whole industry will increase significantly compared with 2005, and the price trend of chemical products is not optimistic. Under the pressure of rising costs and falling prices, some small and medium-sized enterprises with relatively weak affordability will tend to lose money, and the industrial efficiency is in danger of declining
experts pointed out that we should be alert to the current situation of excessive investment and overcapacity in this industry, and strive to promote the industrial structure adjustment of the entire petrochemical industry. Focus on new chemical materials, fine chemicals and other high value-added products, as well as the development of new technologies and processes, increase policy support and investment, and eliminate projects with small scale, backward technology and environmental protection standards
source: China Packaging News
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